
A design review reply where typing a colon shortcode shows emoji suggestions under the field.
@reui
c-emoji-picker-6.tsx
"use client"
import { useEffect, useId, useRef, useState, type FormEvent } from "react"
import {
EmojiPicker,
EmojiPickerContent,
EmojiPickerTrigger,
getEmojiValue,
searchEmojis,
useEmojiPickerData,
type EmojiPickerEmoji,
} from "@/components/reui/emoji-picker"
import {
Avatar,
AvatarFallback,
AvatarImage,
} from "@/components/ui/avatar"
import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button"
import {
Card,
CardContent,
CardDescription,
CardFooter,
CardHeader,
CardTitle,
} from "@/components/ui/card"
import {
InputGroup,
InputGroupAddon,
InputGroupInput,
} from "@/components/ui/input-group"
import {
Item,
ItemContent,
ItemDescription,
ItemMedia,
ItemTitle,
} from "@/components/ui/item"
import { IconPlaceholder } from "@/app/(create)/components/icon-placeholder"
type Author = { name: string; initials: string; avatar: string }
type Comment = { id: string; author: Author; time: string; text: string }
const photo = (id: string) =>
`https://images.unsplash.com/photo-${id}?w=96&h=96&dpr=2&q=80`
const PRIYA: Author = {
name: "Priya Shah",
initials: "PS",
avatar: photo("1584308972272-9e4e7685e80f"),
}
const LUCAS: Author = {
name: "Lucas Martin",
initials: "LM",
avatar: photo("1527980965255-d3b416303d12"),
}
const ME: Author = {
name: "Mira Stone",
initials: "MS",
avatar: photo("1494790108377-be9c29b29330"),
}
const THREAD: Comment[] = [
{
id: "c1",
author: PRIYA,
time: "10:12 AM",
text: "Moved the promo code field under the total and tightened the order summary. Ready for another look.",
},
{
id: "c2",
author: LUCAS,
time: "10:20 AM",
text: "Pay button stays above the fold on the smallest phones now.",
},
]
/* Ends mid-shortcode so the suggestions already show on load. */
const DRAFT = "So much cleaner now :fire"
/* `:` then two or more letters, right before the caret. */
const TOKEN = /(?:^|\s):([\p{L}\p{N}_+-]{2,})$/u
/* The rest of the word after the caret, replaced along with the token. */
const TAIL = /^[\p{L}\p{N}_+-]*/u
/* A finished `:shortcode:`, converted as soon as the closing colon lands. */
const FINISHED = /:([a-z0-9_+-]+):$/
const shortcodeOf = (emoji: EmojiPickerEmoji) =>
`:${emoji.shortcodes[0] ?? emoji.label.replace(/\s+/g, "_")}:`
const sentenceCase = (text: string) =>
text.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + text.slice(1)
export function Pattern() {
const id = useId()
/* The same shared data the picker loads, fetched once for both. */
const { data } = useEmojiPickerData()
const [comments, setComments] = useState(THREAD)
const [text, setText] = useState(DRAFT)
const [caret, setCaret] = useState(DRAFT.length)
const [highlight, setHighlight] = useState(0)
/* Escape hides the list for this exact token only; the next keystroke
makes a new token and the list comes back. */
const [dismissed, setDismissed] = useState<string | null>(null)
const fieldRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
const empty = !text.trim()
/* The DOM caret starts at 0 while `caret` starts at the end; matching them
makes a click into the field resume where the draft stops. */
useEffect(() => {
fieldRef.current?.setSelectionRange(DRAFT.length, DRAFT.length)
}, [])
const token = TOKEN.exec(text.slice(0, caret))?.[1] ?? null
const suggestions =
token && data && token !== dismissed
? searchEmojis(data.emojis, token, { limit: 5 })
: []
const active = suggestions[Math.min(highlight, suggestions.length - 1)]
const open = suggestions.length > 0
const place = (next: string, position: number) => {
setText(next)
setCaret(position)
setHighlight(0)
/* Focus now, the caret after React writes the value, or the browser
parks it at the end of the text. A focus() deferred to that frame
would pull focus back from wherever a fast Tab already took it. */
fieldRef.current?.focus()
requestAnimationFrame(() =>
fieldRef.current?.setSelectionRange(position, position)
)
}
const accept = (emoji: EmojiPickerEmoji) => {
if (!token) return
const from = caret - token.length - 1
const to = caret + (TAIL.exec(text.slice(caret))?.[0].length ?? 0)
const rest = text.slice(to)
const value = getEmojiValue(emoji)
/* Reuse a space that already follows the word instead of doubling it;
either way the caret lands after the space, ready for the next word. */
const insert = /^\s/.test(rest) ? value : `${value} `
place(text.slice(0, from) + insert + rest, from + value.length + 1)
}
/* A pick from the picker lands at the caret. The field is blurred while
the popover is open, so this writes the value and the selection by
hand; returnFocus brings focus back with the caret already placed. */
const insert = (value: string) => {
const field = fieldRef.current
if (!field) return
const start = field.selectionStart ?? text.length
const end = field.selectionEnd ?? start
const next = text.slice(0, start) + value + text.slice(end)
field.value = next
field.setSelectionRange(start + value.length, start + value.length)
setText(next)
setCaret(start + value.length)
}
const post = (event?: FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => {
event?.preventDefault()
/* An empty submit sends the user back to the field. */
if (empty) {
fieldRef.current?.focus()
return
}
setComments([
...comments,
{
id: `c${comments.length + 1}`,
author: ME,
time: "Just now",
text: text.trim(),
},
])
setDismissed(null)
place("", 0)
}
return (
<Card className="w-full max-w-md">
<CardHeader>
<CardTitle>Mobile checkout</CardTitle>
<CardDescription>Design review</CardDescription>
</CardHeader>
<CardContent>
{/* Plain rows, not Items: an Item pads its media in from the edge
the title and the composer share. A log announces each comment
as it lands, so a post needs no separate status region. */}
<div role="log" aria-label="Comments" className="flex flex-col gap-4">
{comments.map((comment) => (
<div key={comment.id} className="flex gap-3">
{/* An empty alt: the name sits beside the photo. */}
<Avatar>
<AvatarImage src={comment.author.avatar} alt="" />
<AvatarFallback>{comment.author.initials}</AvatarFallback>
</Avatar>
<div className="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col gap-1">
<div className="flex items-center gap-2 font-medium">
{comment.author.name}
<span
aria-hidden="true"
className="bg-muted-foreground/40 size-1 shrink-0 rounded-full"
/>
<span className="text-muted-foreground font-normal">
{comment.time}
</span>
</div>
<p className="text-pretty wrap-break-word">{comment.text}</p>
</div>
</div>
))}
</div>
</CardContent>
<CardFooter>
<form onSubmit={post} className="flex w-full flex-col gap-2">
<p role="status" className="sr-only">
{open
? `${suggestions.length} emoji suggestion${suggestions.length === 1 ? "" : "s"}`
: ""}
</p>
<InputGroup>
<InputGroupInput
ref={fieldRef}
value={text}
role="combobox"
aria-expanded={open}
aria-controls={open ? `${id}-list` : undefined}
aria-activedescendant={active ? `${id}-${active.id}` : undefined}
aria-autocomplete="list"
aria-label="Add a comment"
placeholder="Add a comment"
onChange={(event) => {
const value = event.target.value
const position = event.target.selectionStart ?? value.length
setText(value)
setCaret(position)
setHighlight(0)
setDismissed(null)
const finished = FINISHED.exec(value.slice(0, position))
const match =
finished &&
data?.emojis.find((emoji) =>
emoji.shortcodes.includes(finished[1])
)
if (finished && match) {
const head =
value.slice(0, position - finished[0].length) +
getEmojiValue(match)
place(head + value.slice(position), head.length)
}
}}
/* The selection end, so a select-all on focus keeps the
token under the caret. */
onSelect={(event) =>
setCaret(event.currentTarget.selectionEnd ?? 0)
}
/* A list left open after focus moves on reads as stuck.
Coming back to an unfinished token shows it again. */
onBlur={() => setDismissed(token)}
onFocus={() => setDismissed(null)}
onKeyDown={(event) => {
/* Enter also confirms an IME composition; that one belongs
to the input method. */
if (event.nativeEvent.isComposing) return
/* Cmd/Ctrl+Enter posts the draft as typed, list or not. */
if (event.key === "Enter" && (event.metaKey || event.ctrlKey)) {
event.preventDefault()
post()
return
}
/* With no list open, Enter submits and Tab leaves. */
if (!active) return
if (event.key === "ArrowDown" || event.key === "ArrowUp") {
event.preventDefault()
const step = event.key === "ArrowDown" ? 1 : -1
setHighlight(
(suggestions.indexOf(active) + step + suggestions.length) %
suggestions.length
)
} else if (
event.key === "Enter" ||
(event.key === "Tab" && !event.shiftKey)
) {
event.preventDefault()
accept(active)
} else if (event.key === "Escape") {
event.preventDefault()
setDismissed(token)
}
}}
/>
<InputGroupAddon align="inline-end">
{/* Controlled to null so the trigger keeps its smiley: this
button inserts, it does not hold a value. Opening it hides
the suggestions, which would sit under the popover. */}
<EmojiPicker
value={null}
aria-label="Add emoji"
onOpenChange={(next) => next && setDismissed(token)}
onEmojiSelect={({ value }) => insert(value)}
>
<EmojiPickerTrigger variant="ghost" size="icon-sm" />
{/* Above the field so the thread stays in view; it flips
below when the page leaves no room. */}
<EmojiPickerContent
side="top"
align="end"
returnFocus={fieldRef}
/>
</EmojiPicker>
{/* Never `disabled`: inside an InputGroup that greys out the
whole field. The button fills once there is a draft. */}
<Button
type="submit"
variant={empty ? "ghost" : "default"}
size="icon-sm"
aria-label="Post comment"
aria-disabled={empty}
>
<IconPlaceholder
lucide="SendIcon"
tabler="IconSend"
hugeicons="SentIcon"
phosphor="PaperPlaneRightIcon"
remixicon="RiSendPlaneLine"
aria-hidden="true"
/>
</Button>
</InputGroupAddon>
</InputGroup>
{/* Under the field, so the line being typed never moves when it
opens. Rows are not focusable: the field keeps focus and
aria-activedescendant points at one. A press would blur the
field, closing the list before the click lands. */}
{open && (
<div
id={`${id}-list`}
role="listbox"
aria-label="Emoji suggestions"
className="flex flex-col"
onPointerDown={(event) => event.preventDefault()}
>
{suggestions.map((emoji, index) => (
<Item
key={emoji.id}
id={`${id}-${emoji.id}`}
role="option"
size="xs"
/* Outline, not muted: bg-muted/50 all but vanishes on a
tinted footer, a border reads in every style and theme. */
variant={emoji === active ? "outline" : "default"}
aria-selected={emoji === active}
onPointerMove={() => setHighlight(index)}
onClick={() => accept(emoji)}
>
<ItemMedia aria-hidden="true">
<span className="text-xl leading-none">{emoji.emoji}</span>
</ItemMedia>
<ItemContent className="min-w-0">
{/* One row on a shared baseline: the 12px shortcode
centred beside the 14px name sits visibly high.
Both ellipsize, so a long name never wraps the row
or pushes the emoji onto a line of its own; the
shortcode, which repeats the name, gives way first. */}
<div className="flex min-w-0 items-baseline justify-between gap-2">
<ItemTitle>
<span className="truncate">
{sentenceCase(emoji.label)}
</span>
</ItemTitle>
<ItemDescription className="shrink-3">
<span className="block truncate">
{shortcodeOf(emoji)}
</span>
</ItemDescription>
</div>
</ItemContent>
</Item>
))}
</div>
)}
</form>
</CardFooter>
</Card>
)
}

























